Many long-term IT professionals grew up in an IT helpdesk
environment. However, as organizations move into the IT Service Management
(ITSM) environment, the focus is on providing IT service services to customers
and employees rather than help desk service. Many IT professionals wonder what an IT
service desk is and how it differs from a traditional IT help desk.
With that in mind, what is the difference between an IT help
desk and an IT service desk?
Traditional Features
Of The IT Help Desk
Traditional IT help desks have focused on repair / breakdown
activities and basic provisioning services, such as user profiling, network
privilege management, termination activities, and email management. We support
the introduction of new IT technologies and services. The IT Help Desk is
primarily compatible with internal users and provides some form of support to
external clients as needed. These act as a single point of contact (SPOC) for
IT support activities.
The IT help desk is reactive. Solve everyday problems, such
as resetting passwords, repairing printers, and helping with device problems.
Many people refer to help desk support services as tactical support focused on IT
strategies, both in developing new initiatives and to help keep those
initiatives going. IT help desks are usually BMC Track-IT! Use a tracking
system such as: Software that provides automated ticket registration and
routing, self-service options, and a knowledge base. The ticket reporting
feature also helps IT support comply with key service level agreements (SLAs).
Traditional IT help desks perform a subset of ITSM and
customer service functions, primarily in the areas of incident management,
problem management, knowledge management, and some IT services and
provisioning. A help desk may exist without a corresponding service desk, but
IT service desks often incorporate the responsibilities and functions of the
help desk into that functionality.
It Service Role
The IT Service Desk focuses on IT Service Management (ITSM)
and business needs. ITSM refers to all the activities, policies, and processes
that an organization uses to implement, manage, and improve the delivery of IT
services. Organizations achieve these ITSM goals by implementing some best
practices that cover various areas, including:
A catalog of IT services of available IT services that is
provided by the service desk and that users can request and request IT
services.
An incident management system that covers the problems that
traditional IT support environments offer.
Provisioning and configuration services such as user
services, hardware, software, configurations, applications.
An event management system that monitors "state"
changes in IT services and configuration items and determines whether
appropriate actions should be taken in response to the changes. Event
management enables staff to obtain assurance of service (ensure service is
working properly), provide audit reports, and improve service.
A problem management activity that aims to prevent recurring
incidents and problems from occurring, eliminate recurring incidents, and
mitigate incidents that cannot be avoided.
It provides systems for other types of IT services, such as
change management, launch and deployment management, service testing, vendor
management, service level management, service catalog management, availability
management.
The Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL)
Framework provides a framework of predefined best practices and standard
processes for implementing ITSM. Implementation of ITSM best practices and
processes is supported by ITIL-validated service platforms, such as BMC
FootPrints Service Desk software.
Within ITSM, the IT service desk can provide a complete
implementation of ITSM needs. Like the help desk, the IT service desk acts as a
single point of contact (SPOC), but the focus shifts to become a SPOC between
the service provider (not just the IT department) and the user .
IT service desks are considered strategic rather than
tactical because they focus on business needs and can focus on solving, solving
existing problems, as well as continuously implementing, monitoring, and
improving IT processes. The IT service desk is reactive and proactive. It has
an integrated help desk function and is responsive when using incident and
event management functions. However, you can also become proactive through
interacting with ITIL Continuous Service Improvement (CSI) practices, which
cause recurring problems.
Big Difference
IT service desks perform many of the same functions as traditional
IT help desks. The difference lies in focus and scope. Traditionally, where IT
helpdesks have focused on incident management, deployment support, and basic
provisioning, helpdesk services form only a subset of the functionality
provided by IT service desks. Service Desk covers everything you need to plan,
implement, manage and improve your IT services, and covers all the functions of
your IT organization and line of business owners, contributors and resources.
And ITSM and ITIL have their own frameworks to provide these features. Simply
put, the service desk is much broader in scope and power than a help desk and
covers all aspects of IT service delivery to internal and external customers.
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